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Multisport Dominican Republic- Live and Adrenaline Junkie's Dream
National Geographic Adventure
Jan/Feb 2000

By Tom Clynes

"Trust the rope," Frederic yells, watching my legs shake as I back over the lip of a hundred-foot-high waterfall.

I play out some slack, lean back, and focus on my feet, careful not to repeat the mistake of another gringo who chickened out after looking at-and thinking too much about-the rocky maelstrom below. As I shuffle sideways into the cascade, the water pulses over my feet and ankles, splashing up in a body chilling spray. After a few tentative steps, the fear disappears and I bounce down the waterfall in long, elated arcs, whooping each time I crash through the spume.

Rappelling down waterfalls is just one element of canyoneering, a sometimes dangerous, wildly fun sport that combines hiking, swimming, high diving and rock climbing. Led by [our guide.] our group of six drove in this morning from Cabarete, on the Dominican Republic's north coast, to the mountain village of Caimito. After pulling on wet suits, helmets, water shoes, and life jackets, we descended through thick vegetation into the gorge of Rio Blanco.

The trail dead-ended on the top of a boulder overhanging a deep pool, 25 feet below. I expected Frederic to start setting up ropes. Instead, he threw the rope bag over his shoulder and eyed the group.

"If its over eight meters, we jump. Who's first?"

One after another, we launched ourselves off the cliff, initiating a wild spree of splash landing, rapids running, and rock scrambling that culminated, three hours later, with the waterfall descent.

Canyoneering is an adrenaline freak's dream-and, come to think of it, so is the Dominican Republic. Just twice the size of Vermont, the DR is packed with a continent's worth of outdoor adventures. In my ten days there, I climbed the highest mountain in the Caribbean and windsurfed in the best conditions east of Maui. I crawled through caves decorated with Indian pictographs and biked alpine valleys and remote beaches. I rode a motorcycle between backcountry villages and rafted a white-water river. And I went canyoneering. Twice.

My routine (if you can call it that) was to spend a few days getting all dirty and banged up, then bliss out on a beach lapped by turquoise water before going out to play again. For beach and biking pursuits, I based myself in Cabarete, east of the tourist town of Puerto Plata. "Discovered" by a few Canadian boardsailors who had set up camp here by the early 1980s, the location has steady trade winds and a reef that kicks up a line of big, well sculpted waves. Most afternoons, you'll see experts launching themselves skyward a half mile off-shore, while novices learn to tack in the gentle waters inside the reef. If your mast breaks or if you get too tired to sail a forgiving wind pushes you back onto the beach.

After a day of windsurfing, I wandered along Cabarete's beachfront strip of restaurants and bars, where visitors from Europe and North America mix with the exuberant, outgoing locals. Like Spain on its post-Franco binge, the Dominican Republic is on a roll, celebrating the end of a long era of corrupt octogenarian leaders. Everywhere, you see people dancing to the breakneck beat of merengue, with the volume usually cranked up to distortion level.

There are still more horses than cars on the roads, and no one dares to drink tap water or count on a night of uninterrupted electricity. But soldiers no longer round up political dissenters, and a growing middle class has sprung up to harvest the island's newest cash crop: tourism. Driving is still an adventure (most secondary roads are potholed), but lately even police shakedowns have become kinder and gentler. At a routine roadblock, a cop asked if I had any beer in the vehicle.

"No," I said. "I haven't been drinking."

"Well, actually," he said, eyeing the cooler in the backseat, "what I mean is, do you have a beer for me?"

Although the majority of tourists are working-class Europeans who arrive on package tours and stay at all-inclusive resorts, a growing number of independent visitors are exploring the countryside, often on bicycles. Valleys that stretch like hammocks between four mountain ranges are laced with hundreds of miles of dirt road and single track. A three-hour bike ride can take you through five distinct climatic zones.

Between windsurfing outings, I rounded up some riding buddies at Cabarete's Iguana Mama bike shop, and spent a few days shacking out a rented Stumpjumper on trails with names like "Choco Loco" and "Rocky M.F." The latter begins with a technical uphill section that weaves precariously through a field of coral rocks. Once we got through that, we rewarded ourselves with a cool swim in a flooded cave, then plunged towards the beach on a series of vision-blurring downhills. Later in the week, I brought the bike out to the remote and rugged Samana Peninsula, which extends 30 miles into the Atlantic from the northeastern corner of the Dominican Republic. There, I spent two days exploring the single-track trails that dip and climb between forested bluffs and palm-fringed bays and weave through thickly forested mountains.

After a daylong sidetrip for white-water rafting near Jarabacoa in the center of the island , I arrive with my climbing companions-Alex from Santo Domingo and Tricia and Amy from the eastern United States-in La Cienaga, high in the Cordillera Central. The village doesn't have electricity, but live music wafts across the main square, which is aglow with soft moonlight in the early evening. We're here to round up some pack mules for the climb up Pico Duarte, the highest mountain in the Caribbean.

This 10,400-foot summit in Armando Bermudez National Park isn't really a difficult ascent, but the mules will allow us to go gourmet with the food, and to take our time exploring the valley's villages and Indian petroglyphs. A park rule that stipulates one muleteer for every three mules is basically a make-work scheme. We're willing to play along, but when we talk to a certain Don Francisco about renting some mules, his math seems to be based on his own mule multiplication table. We want mules for gear only, but he says his son needs an extra mule to ride. And because we now have more mules, we'll need another son as a muleteer-with another mule to ride. Francisco also insists we bring along his young son, little Vito (with his own mule), because he cried the last time his brothers went off to Pico Duarte without him.

By the time the elaborate negotiations are completed, we've let ourselves get talked into leaving La Cienaga with an expeditionary force of seven mules and three guides.
Among the ranches and arid pine forests of the Cordillera Central, horses and mules are the prevailing mode of transportation, and people move to the lilting, low-key beat of the country music called bachata. Each valley is the picture of tradition, with farmers using 19th-century agricultural techniques and racks of tobacco drying in front of little pastel houses. Even in the remotest corners of the country, people are everywhere. Kids run up and beg us to take their picture, and adults invite us in for a cafecito, strained through nylon stockings and served in small cups, super strong and loaded with sugar.

The Cordillera Central is often called the Dominican Alps, but the range looks more like central New Hampshire, with rolling, pine-covered mountains. Just as the sun begins to set and the temperature starts to drop, we pitch the tents at a campsite called La Comparticion. We cook some chuletas ahmaudas (smoked pork chops) with rice, coconut and habichuelas (beans), and get the mule drivers hooked on roasted marshmallows. Little Vito tries to dry my pants (muddied in a mule mishap) over the campfire, and ends up setting them on fire.

In the morning, winter had arrived, replete with shivering campers and frost on the ground. Its hard to believe we're in the middle of the Caribbean. We cook breakfast, pack the mules, and zigzag toward the summit through a field of trees felled by Hurricane Georges. A decomposing mule lies in the middle of the trail, giving off a huge stink. Passing through this "death zone", I ask little Vito what happened to the mule.
"Se murio", he says. It died. The kid is indeed proving to be a valuable addition to the team.

After scrambling through a boulder field, we reach Pico Duarte;s summit, which consists of a pile of rocks topped with a cheesy statue of Juan Pablo Duarte (the father of Dominican independence), two flags and the inevitable cross. Tricia pulls out some rum and Camembert cheese ("a Dominican tradition," she jokes), and we toast our arrival at the roof of the Caribbean. The clouds shroud the view, and the wind is so cold that we wish we had brought gloves and jackets.

After a few minutes, we begin the descent to La Comparticion, where the sun has brought the springtime back. By mid-afternoon, we'll be down in summer again, heading for the beach.

 
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